The order denied objections of the New York City Department of Social Services to an order of that court (Michael J. Fondacaro, H.E. Single-paragraph quotations have quotation marks at the beginning and the end of the quoted language. citation of codes, rules and regulations within parentheses. Name portions of a title are set in large and small capitals: Capitalize the first letter of every word, do not use small capitals and underscore the heading. The Appellate Division (1) reversed, on the law, an order of the Supreme Court, New York County (Rena K. Uviller, J. Citation to the Appellate Division. City of Arlington, Texas becomes City of Arlington. . ), entered on or about June 17, 2002. Citations should appear within parentheses as follows: (Domestic Relations Law 236 [B] [6] [a] [3]). Judiciary Law 434 (former [6]) provided . Uniform Commercial Code 3-305, Comment 6, Volunteer Ambulance Workers' Benefit Law __. ), which had granted defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint. In habeas corpus proceedings and other proceedings brought in the name and on behalf of the People of the State of New York, the caption should begin with the words "The People of the State of New York ex rel." California Reports. Some examples are: In a footnote containing only a citation, use the parenthetical citation style, but omit the opening and closing parentheses and change the internal brackets to parentheses. Thus, (. See Appendix 7 for a model opinion formatted in the citational footnote style. Cases or Court Decisions include the following information: title or name of the case (e.g., Brown v.Board of Education);; citation, usually to a volume and page of the reporter where published. Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Cheree A. Buggs, J. : Urban Development Corporation Act, Emergency Tenant Protection Regulations, Zoning Ordinance of the Town of Bedford. A list of public domain citations adopted by various jurisdictions was added (Appendix 2 [D]). If a party is sued or suing in a representative or official capacity, that capacity should be set forth in the title. Mich. Ct. App. Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Jerald R. Klein, J. Reference to specific types of firearms should appear in the form that follows: Reference to sex offender risk levels, prison disciplinary hearings, attorney disciplinary charges and state retirement tiers should appear as follows: tier 3 [Note: New York State retirement level]. 1972). Lowercase complaint, answer, bill of particulars, interrogatories, separation agreement, opinion, qualified domestic relations order, temporary restraining order. The order and judgment granted plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment recognizing and docketing certain foreign country judgments entered in their favor. I. Appeal from judgments of the Justice Court of the Village of Wesley Hills, Rockland County (P. Schnelwar, J. A number of opinions not selected for full publication in the Miscellaneous Reports are published in abstract form in the printed Miscellaneous 3d Reports and in full text in the Slip Opinion Service and online Official Reports. Year of decision. Chaudhary v. Gen. Motors Corp., 649 P. 2d 224 ( Cal. New York City Bar Association Committee on Professional Ethics Formal Opinion 2011-2 (2011) provides . Capitalize amendments to the constitution when referred to by number, such as the Fifteenth Amendment. Effective January 1, 2014, the Oklahoma Supreme Court is the official publisher of its own cases and cases from the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals. Administration. Advisory committee notes, statutory, 3.1 (c), "Affirmed," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, Amended statutes, citation of, 3.1 (b) (3), American Law Reports (ALR) annotations, 7.5, Amicus Curiae, appearance of counsel as, 9.2, Animal breeds, capitalization of, 10.1 (o), Appellate Division, rules of, 4.1 (b) (3), Attorney disciplinary charges, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), Attorney General, appearance of counsel by, 9.6, Branches of government, capitalization of, 10.1 (d), Building Code, New York City, 4.1 (b) (9), Building Code, New York State, 4.1 (b) (8), Business firms, abbreviation of in case names, Appendix 1, Case law reports, abbreviation of, Appendix 2, Code of Professional Responsibility, citation of, 4.1 (b) (6), Commission and agency documents and materials, 2.4 (b), Consecutive sections of statute, 3.1 (b) (2), Consolidated statutes, forms of, Appendix 4, Court of decision, abbreviations, 2.2 (a) (7), Disabilities, describing persons with, 12.5, Distances, use of symbols for, 10.2 (b) (2), Dollar amounts, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (2), Ellipsis, omitted material in quotations, 11.1 (c), Federal cases, citation of, 2.3 (a); 2.3 (b), "Federal Government," capitalization of, 10.1, Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure, 4.2 (b) (5), Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, 4.2 (b) (4), Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 4.2 (b) (1), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, 4.2 (b) (2), Given names and initials, individuals, 8.1 (d); 10.4 (b), Insurance Department Regulations, 4.1 (b) (10), Italicization, 1.4; 2.0; 7.0; 13.7; Appendix 5, Judicial history of cases (see History of cases), Jurisdiction, indication of in citations, 1.1 (a); 2.2, Latin words, italicization of, 12.3 (c); 13.7; Appendix 5, Legislation (see Session Laws and Unconsolidated Laws, Statutes), Legislative and other materials, 3.1 (f); 3.2 (c), Measurements, use of symbols for, 10.2 (b) (2), "Modified," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, Multiple statutes, citation of, 3.1 (b) (2), National Reporter System (see Unofficial reports), New York Law Journal, citation to, 2.2 (b) (3), Non-attorney, appearance of counsel by, 9.3 (a); 9.3 (b), Nonstatutory material in statutory compilations, 3.1 (c), Numbered items, capitalization of, 10.1 (p), Official Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of State of New York, 4.1 (a), Opposing citations, introductory signals to, 1.4, Ordinances, capitalization of, 10.1 (j) (1), Periods, use of to punctuate quotations, 11.1 (b); 11.1 (c) (2), Personnel Rules and Regulations, New York City, 4.1 (b) (1), Pinpoint page citations, 1.3; 2.2 (a) (2); 2.2 (a) (3), Pluralization of case name abbreviations, Appendix 1, Point page citations (see Pinpoint page citations), Popular names of acts and constitutional clauses, capitalization of, 10.1 (j) (2), Previously cited authority, reference to, 1.3, Prisoner disciplinary hearings, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), Public domain citations, 2.3 (c) (4); Appendix 2 (D), References to previously cited cases, 1.3, Regional names, capitalization of, 10.1 (n), Rent statutes and regulations, 4.1 (b) (7), Repealed New York statutes, style and abbreviation of, Appendix 4, Reporter, citing out-of-state cases by name of, 2.3 (c) (3), "Reversed," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); 2.2 (a) (6); Appendix 3, "Reversing," in case history, 2.2 (a) (5); Appendix 3, Rules of Professional Conduct, citation of, 4.1 (b) (6), Session Laws and Unconsolidated Laws, 3.1 (d), Sex offender risk levels, numerals used, 10.2 (a) (7), "State of," inclusion in titles, 10.1 (c), String citations, 2.2 (a) (6); 3.1 (b) (2), Subsequent case history, 2.2 (a) (5); Appendix 3, Superseded New York statutes, style and abbreviation, Appendix 4, Supporting citations, introductory signals to, 1.4, Supreme Court of the United States cases, 2.3 (a), Treaties and international agreements, 6.0, Uniform Rules for New York State Trial Courts, 4.1 (b) (5), United States Supreme Court cases, 2.3 (a), Unofficial reports, citation of, 2.2 (b); 2.3; 2.4, Vendor neutral citations, 2.3 (c) (4); Appendix 2 (D), New York State Law Reporting Bureau17 Lodge Street, Albany NY 12207phone: (518) 453-6900fax: (518) 426-1640. If a case has not been officially reported, formulate a case name using the citation naming conventions found in standard citation manuals and apply the abbreviations listed in Appendix 1. Judgment was entered dismissing the complaint. 5. . Cal. The order granted defendant's motion for summary judgment and denied plaintiff's cross motion for further discovery. Besides, the department, district, or county is always . This refers to the fifth opinion issued by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in the . The decision was written by Justice Jones of the New York Supreme Court. Unless it is the first word of a sentence, do not capitalize the word "the," even if it is part of the name of an entity: Quotations should be verbatim as to word style, citation style and punctuation. citation of codes, rules and regulations in, , NYLJ, Oct. 6, 2000 at 30, col 5 [Sup Ct, Nassau County 2000, Austin, J. Add pinpoint citations, if any, after the precise identifier. Privacy interests of individuals should be protected by omitting irrelevant references to personal identifying information and redacting necessary references. . In appeal statements, use the full name of the judge. Pinpoint citation is not possible if the electronic source is in a format (e.g. To refer to a pinpoint page in a decision: Where the pinpoint page is the same as the initial page or where the decision comprises one page, repeat the initial page for a pinpoint citation as follows: Citation to the sole footnote in a decision is designated by a lowercase "n" as follows: Where a case contains more than one footnote, the citation should indicate the number of the footnote being cited as follows: Cite multiple footnotes appearing on the same page as follows: Cite to both a pinpoint page and a footnote on the same page as follows: In citing a single quotation that runs over two or more pages, give the pages at which it begins and ends, separated by a hyphen, rather than a comma: For a listing of appellate history abbreviations, see Appendix 3. ADOPTION AND TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS, In the Matter of the Acquisition of Real Property by the, CORPORATE DISSOLUTION (REHABILITATION OR LIQUIDATION), In the Matter of the Foreclosure of Tax Liens by the, GROUP LITIGATION (STOCK, ASBESTOS, LEAD PAINT, ETC. art. The general rules of parenthetical and running text citation should be observed when referring to out-of-state statutes. Appeal, by permission of the Appellate Term of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department, Second, Eleventh and Thirteenth Judicial Districts, from an order of the Criminal Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Barry Kron, J. Legal researchers will frequently encounter citations to state case law. 1 at A-14 [Apr. A. County . The judgment dismissed the action. . . The most noteworthy of the changes found in this Manual are: The Style Manual's section on omitting or altering language in quoted material has been reordered for clarity and revised to allow for more precise use of ellipses, to clarify the style where language is both altered and omitted and to provide guidance where emphasis is omitted. The judgment convicted defendant, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted kidnapping in the second degree. Citations in legal writing serve two purposes: . In the Matter of Medical Malpractice Insurance Association et al., Petitioners, v Commissioner of Department of Health of the State of New York, Respondent. Pinpoint citations should . Include the e-book edition and the type of e-reader used. 16,256) [Note: decisions in volume 50 and above], (Comm on Open Govt OML-AO-3899 [2004]) [Note: Open Meetings Law Advisory Opinion], (Comm on Open Govt FOIL-AO-13559 [2002]) [Note: FOIL Advisory Opinion], (Ops Gen Counsel NY Ins Dept No. . 1974). Abandoned Property Law 103 (a) (as amended by L 1944, ch 498) provides . 7. Case names for New York decisions reported in the first, second and third series of the New York Official Reports can be found in the Official Case Name and Citation Locator at. Home; Current State Court Abbreviations; . The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation 1 (Columbia Law Review Ass'n et al. This Manual supplements general citation and style authorities, providing more detail on New York materials and a more specific focus on judicial opinions. 3d 279, 281 (2d . The Appellate Division (1) reversed, on the law, a judgment of the Tompkins County Court (M. John Sherman, J. Chancellor Kent's opinion pointed the way . Follow the word style in Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002), except as modified by Appendix 5. David D. Siegel, Practice Commentaries (McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR C3219:1) explains . United States Supreme Court Reports Lawyers' Edition (L . 1518 [1945]), Hague Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters (23 UST 2555, TIAS No. New York County Courthouse 60 Centre Street New York, NY 10007 646-386-3600. . The rules for citing the court and year are fairly simple, but do include some exceptions. The Appellate Division affirmed an order of the Supreme Court, New York County (Charles E. Ramos, J. Place the final period in a sentence ending with a parenthetical as follows: Place the parenthetical within the sentence (as in first example above) if it relates to the sentence alone. after the first author's name. Some suggested forms of statutory citations in running text are as follows: Section 199 of the Town Law provides . Subdivision (1) of Town Law 199 provides . Otherwise, cite as follows: (Restatement [Second] of Conflict of Laws 305, Comment, (Restatement of Restitution 104 [a], [b]), (Restatement [Third] of Torts: Products Liability 5), (Restatement [Third] of Foreign Relations Law 1), (Restatement [Third] of Property [Mortgages] 5.2), (Restatement [Second] of Judgments [Tent Draft No. Plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury (Insurance Law 5102 [d]). However, the style of the larger numbers controls the style of the smaller ones, when used in the same context (e.g. To provide a pinpoint citation, use a fixed reference point such as a location number. Supr., _ A.2d _, No. . For more than 50 years, the New York Law Reports Style Manual has been issued by the Law Reporting Bureau with the approval of the Court of Appeals as a guide for New York judges and their staffs in the preparation of opinions for publication in the Official Reports. The judgment convicted defendant, [upon a jury verdict] [upon a plea of guilty] [after a nonjury trial], of [name of crime(s), but omit the words 'the crime(s) of'] and sentenced defendant [description of sentence]." Use inclusive terms, rather than masculine or feminine forms. ), dated February 28, 2002 and March 14, 2002. New York: N.Y. North Carolina: N.C. North Dakota: N.D. . These authorities include: The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (19th ed 2010), Association of Legal Writing Directors & Darby Dickerson, ALWD Citation Manual (4th ed 2010), Bryan A. Garner, The Redbook: A Manual on Legal Style (2d ed 2006), The Chicago Manual of Style (16th ed 2010), Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002), Gerald Lebovits, Advanced Judicial Opinion Writing (7.4 ed 2004), Richard C. Wydick, Plain English for Lawyers (5th ed 2005). Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001. (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority [FINRA], (New York City Housing Authority [NYCHA] Management Manual, ch V, E [1] [a]). See Appendix 8 (A) (8).] Hyphenate an adjectival phrase formed of two or more words preceding the noun modified only where ambiguity might otherwise result. 1. Use the abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 as applicable. The full names of courts ("City Court of Albany") or their parts ("Housing Part") should be capitalized. ), entered January 31, 2000. . A 440.10 motion may be denied without a hearing when . Respondent was admitted to the bar on April 24, 1974 at a term of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department. Former section 434 of the Judiciary Law provided . . Justice Courts (Sometimes referred to as a Town or Village Court, these are properly stated as Justice Court of the respective town or village.). Some suggested forms of commission and agency document citations in running text are as follows: New York State Division of Housing and Community Renewal Advisory Opinion No. Distances and measurements should be treated as follows: The parties were married on June 11, 1993 in Schenectady. A website itself or specific content on a website may be cited. Home; Nonconsecutively Paginated Periodicals - Abbreviations . Use the style of personal names as given in the record or briefs. . The Appeallate Division (1) reversed, on the law, so much of an order of the Supreme Court, New York County (Carol R. Edmead, J.; op 2009 NY Slip Op 32302[U] [2009]), as had granted defendants' motion to preclude plaintiffs from litigating the issue of plaintiff Jose Verdugo's accident-related disability beyond January 24, 2006, and (2) denied the motion. . The term "citation within parentheses" refers to any citation that appears entirely within parentheses. (CPLR 5529 [e]. HTML) that does not contain fixed reference points, but may be included if the source is in a format (e.g. If the format of an electronic source prevents precise citation to particular material referenced, add the necessary navigation instructions to the citation. II. In Court of Appeals summaries, use the past perfect tense to describe the disposition of a court/administrative body that occurred prior to the disposition that is being appealed to the Court of Appeals. on that Court's website. The Bluebook is the guide to citing legal documents in the United States. Verification A summary should be verified against the record on appeal whenever possible. Supreme Court Reporter (S.CT) and . Court name abbreviation. If the end of a word is omitted or altered and the immediately succeeding language is omitted, use brackets and an ellipsis to indicate those changes. The shortened form of the case name is usually the name of the first nongovernmental party (for example, ". Each Third Series record is hyperlinked to the full text of the decision on the Law Reporting Bureau's website. Appeal, by permission of the Appellate Term of the Supreme Court in the First Judicial Department, from an order of that court, entered December 28, 2007. An example of a proper Supreme Court citation using the Manual is: Brown v Bd of Ed of Topeka, Shawnee Cty, Kan, 347 US 483, 489-90; 74 S Ct 686, 689; 98 L Ed 873 (1954). 3. 3d. . . Subdivisions (1) (a) and (3) of Town Law 199 provide . GENERAL PRINCIPLES. Federal Public Laws or United States Statutes at Large may be cited to refer to an enactment not contained in the United States Code or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a law contained in the United States Code. Cite the United States Code if therein. . Omit given names or initials of individual litigants (Rule 10.2.1 (g)) If the case is a consolidation of two or more actions, cite only the first one listed (Rule 10.2.1 (a)) Omit all parties other than first listed on each side, and omit words indicating multiple parties, such as "et al." (Rule 10.2.1 (a)) Szekeres v. . ; precise jurisdiction of the court writing the decision (e.g., Supreme Court, New York Court of Appeals) in parentheses. Appeal from a judgment of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Larry S. Schachner, J. If not on the list, italicize foreign words and phrases only if they are italicized in Black's Law Dictionary. Capitalize the word "court" when standing alone only when referring to the Supreme Court of the United States, the New York Court of Appeals or the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court. The term "citation in running text" indicates an authority referred to in the text of a sentence, as in the examples below: The clear and convincing evidence standard discussed in. Supreme Court example: Name v. Other Name, 2001 WI 5. The order dated December 20, 1999 denied defendant's motion to hold plaintiff and its counsel in contempt. 2. This can be confusing because New York also has a Supreme Court, Appellate Division which is abbreviated N.Y. App. Legal & News; Types of law; . Examples have been added to the list showing the style of particular words, with a continuing modern style emphasis on reducing excessive use of hyphens and italics (Appendix 5), and recurrent style inconsistencies have been addressed by new illustrations (e.g. . The Appellate Division affirmed a judgment of the Supreme Court, New York County (Stuart C. Cohen, J. General authorities should be consulted on matters not covered by this Manual. . It also prescribes the style applied by the Law Reporting Bureau in editing the opinions for publication in the Reports. 6922 II), (NY St Off of Children & Family Servs Admin Directive 11-OCFS-ADM-01). Cite an electronic source if it is the sole source of material referenced or if the print version is not readily available. afflicted with cerebral palsy, suffering from multiple sclerosis, confined to a wheelchair or wheelchair bound); or is regarded as derogatory or demeaning (e.g. Penal Law, article 80, 80.05 provides . Citation to the New York State Supreme Court (Note to non-New York readers, if any: This is a trial court. Bluebook help; Current State Court Abbreviations; Bluebook help. (Table 7 in a nutshell) Normally, the abbreviation for state intermediate appellate courts is "X Ct. App.," where X is the name of the state. Casey_Dunn4. If the information conflicts, and conformity cannot be achieved by reference to the record and/or opinion, the matter should be resolved through consultation with the appropriate court, clerk or decision department. . New York : New York Court of Appeals (supreme court) N.Y. New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division: N.Y. App. Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Debra A. James, J. . (Energy Law 12-103, as added by L 1978, ch 649, 1, as amended by L 1980, ch 556, 1). Permission of Associate Judge of Court of Appeals. The judgments convicted defendant, after a nonjury trial, of depositing debris and/or waste materials on a village lot (Local Law No. 90-345, slip op. the City of New York, Queens County; District Court of Nassau County, First District; Justice Court of the Town (Village) of Colonie, Albany County. Omit the words "the Application of" and "for a judgment under CPLR article 78" in CPLR article 78 proceeding titles. You must indicate both the state name and name of the court, except: You may omit the court name if it is the highest court in the jurisdiction. (2004 New York State Department of Health, (New York State Department of Health MEVS, (Official Staff Interpretations of Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, 12 CFR part 226, Supp I, 28 [d] [1] [eff Jan. 14, 2008]), (Sex Offender Registration Act: Risk Assessment Guidelines and Commentary at 4, (United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. Use the Citation Services to find the approved "cite-as" case names for citing New York Some suggested forms of ascending hierarchy citations in running text are as follows: Town Law 199 (1) (a) and (3) provide . Special consideration should be given to the possibility that, under the circumstances of a case, the identification of a person in a published decision may raise concerns for that person's privacy or safety, even if that person's role in the case is already a matter of public record. . McKinney's Unconsolidated Laws of NY __. 1266, 2, proposing amendment to Administrative Code 8-502 [a] [June 13, 1989]), (Civ Ct of City of NY, Legal/Statutory Mem 152A [eff June 21, 2004]), (Proposed Legislation to amend Domestic Relations Law ["DRL"] 117 and Estates, Powers and Trusts Law ["EPTL"] 2-1.3 and 3-3.3, Veto Jacket, Veto 106 of 1984 at 50), (L 2002, ch 11, Governor's Program Bill Mem No. Some basic rules apply to the court and date portion of case citations: State Courts - Include both the name of the state and the name of the court, omitting the court name if it is the highest court in the jurisdiction. Experiential Legal Writing I - Citations Quiz INSTRUCTIONS Put the following information in correct Bluebook citation form. 6, 1995 at 1912), (Council of City of NY Intro No. Additionally, it specifies for editors the format and typographical standards for the Reports. The orders, upon reargument, granted defendants' motions to dismiss the informations in the interest of justice. Appeal, by permission of the Appellate Term of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department, Second, Eleventh and Thirteenth Judicial Districts, from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Jeremy S. Weinstein, J. APPENDIX 4 STYLE AND ABBREVIATION OF PARTICULAR STATUTES People v. Anderson, 493 P.2d 880, 881 (Cal. Court opinions have a special citation format, based on the court issuing the opinion and where you find the opinion. CPLR 5601 (b) (1)Constitutional GroundsAppeal from Appellate Division. "Attorney General of the State of New York"), the name of the officeholder need not be supplied. Citations in the traditional format of the Official Reports are embedded in the text of the opinion using citations in running text ( 1.2 [b]) or within parentheses ( 1.2 [c]). On the appellate level, parties are referred to according to their status on appeal, e.g. Instead you might: This section is based upon New York State Judicial Committee on Women in the Courts. "(NJ Stat Ann)"; however, in running text, either the abbreviation or the full name, e.g. A clarification encourages authors to omit irrelevant information and additional examples of information that should be redacted have been included. Some suggested forms of citation of parallel hierarchy in running text are as follows: Subdivisions (1) and (3) of Town Law 199 provide . McKinney's Consolidated Laws of NY, Book 1, Statutes 51 provides . 2006-F4) [Note: formal opinion], (1932 Atty Gen [Inf Ops] 206) [Note: pre-1983], (1999 Ops Atty Gen No. 3d 279 (2d Dist. Citation sentences must additionally abbreviate the words in Rule 10.2.2 and Table 6. Satellite Facilities. Send them to: reporter@courts.state.ny.us. Assistance is available in WordPerfect by selecting "Help" from the menu at the top of the page and in Word by pressing the F1 key on the keyboard. Trial court and Appellate Term opinions published online only with or without abstracts published in the print Official Reports are cited as indicated in section 2.2 (b) (2). The Bluebook; ALWD Citation Manual; eBook. Cite to the name of the source/dictionary, page number (if pinpoint citing), edition and year. 2007-2), (NY City Dept of Bldgs Operations Policy and Procedure Notice No. The Official Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York is cited within parentheses as follows: When cited in running text, interior brackets are changed to parentheses as follows: To incorporate the name of a specific agency in the citation, see section 4.1 (b) (10). This guide is a starting point for Business Law resources. Westlaw, Lexis) are cited as indicated in section 2.4 (a) (1) and (2). To quickly find an approved case name, use the Official New York Case Name and Citation Locator or the Supreme Court of the United States Case Citation Finder. West's New York Supplement N.E., N.E.2d, or N.E.3d (p.279) 4. Citational footnote style verification a summary should be protected by omitting irrelevant references personal. 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A clarification encourages authors to omit irrelevant information and redacting necessary references the term `` citation within parentheses '' to! Justice Court of Appeals ) in parentheses contain fixed reference points, but do include some exceptions rules parenthetical... Plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury ( Insurance Law 5102 [ D )! Additional examples of information that should be set forth in the title the shortened form of the Supreme Court New! And denied plaintiff 's cross motion for further discovery Ethics Formal opinion 2011-2 ( )! Italicize foreign words and phrases only if they are italicized in Black 's Dictionary... To personal identifying information and additional examples of information that should be treated as follows the! 440.10 motion may be included if the format and typographical standards for the.... Is the sole source of material referenced, add the necessary navigation instructions to the fifth issued. 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