[citation needed]. It is a charitable, not-for-profit organisation in the United Kingdom whose objective is the pursuit and encouragement of an active interest in the study of the history of Eastbourne and its immediate environs and the dissemination of the outcome of such studies.[46][47]. The family seats are Chatsworth House, Bolton Abbey in Yorkshire, and Lismore Castle in Co Waterford, in the Republic of Ireland. [81], In recent years, five areas within Eastbourne have regularly featured in the most economically deprived 10% in all of England. All are part of the Wealden District. PUB FOOD AT The Duke Of Devonshire GREAT FOR ANY OCCASION Whether you're in the mood for a pint and something tasty with mates for lunch, catching up over small plates after work, or craving a weekend food fest, we've got you covered. This gallery incorporated a permanent exhibition of local art and historical items, plus temporary art exhibitions of regional and national significance. meg giry songs phantom opera. The bandstand was removed to make way for the Pavilion Tearooms but the colonnades built around it are still there (behind the tea rooms). After the war, development continued, including the growth of Old Town up the hillside (Green Street Farm Estate) and the housing estates of Hampden Park, Willingdon Trees and Langney. The South Downs dominate Eastbourne and the Eastbourne Downland Estate can be seen from most of the town. [91] Upon nationalisation of the electricity industry in 1948 ownership of the station passed to the British Electricity Authority and then to the Central Electricity Generating Board. Twitter. [166] As well as local journeys within the town, Stagecoach also runs routes to Polegate, Hailsham, Tunbridge Wells, Uckfield and East Grinstead at various frequencies, while the two routes to Hastings via Bexhill are run by Stagecoach South East from Hastings. The 4,000 acres of farmland and downland are owned by the town of Eastbourne, following the 1926 Eastbourne Corporation Act, which aimed to protect their unspoilt beauty "in perpetuity". [65], East Sussex County Council has responsibility for local education, libraries, social services, civil registration, trading standards and transport. An early plan, for a town named Burlington, was abandoned, but on 14 May 1849 the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway arrived to scenes of great jubilation. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, 179 - East Sussex and Brighton and Hove Record Office (ESBHRO), East Sussex and Brighton and Hove Record Office (ESBHRO), About our The Estate The Yorkshire home of the Devonshire Family comprises 30,000 acres of moorland, woodland and agricultural land over which a network of paths cross. Personal Ordinariate of Anglicans reconciled to the Catholic Church meets at St Agnes, another Victorian Gothic building. While the title is wrongly used, other references during the episode show that they are in fact referring to the Dukes of Devonshire. Despite its image as a dull 'retirement town', exciting cultural events are held in Eastbourne every year, and festivals are increasingly becoming popular. His wife Lady Frederick (Lucy) Cavendish was a pioneer of women's education. All trains, because of the layout, have to pass through Hampden Park once in each direction. Eastbourne ( / istbrn / ( listen)) is a town and seaside resort in East Sussex, on the south coast of England, 19 miles (31 km) east of Brighton and 54 miles (87 km) south of London. In 1981, a large section of the town centre was replaced by the indoor shops of the Arndale Centre. The name being a corruption of North Way,[51] as this was the route to the north. Princes Park obtained its name during a visit by the Duke of Windsor as Prince of Wales in 1931. Though Eastbourne is a relatively new town, there is evidence of human occupation in the area from the Stone Age. The 6th Duke of Devonshire, by Sir George Hayter (1791-1871) 2. The overall population of Eastbourne is growing (between 2001 and 2008, the population grew from 89,800 to 94,800). It became a private residence, but was severely damaged in the Second World War by Canadian artillery. [77] Development around Eastbourne's Sovereign Harbour, Britain's largest composite marina, has created more than 3,000 new homes and an innovation centre for small businesses. [8], There are Roman remains buried beneath the town, such as a Roman bath and section of pavement between Eastbourne Pier and the Redoubt Fortress. [150], As well as the medieval parish church of St Mary in Old Town, another remarkable church building in Eastbourne is the redbrick St Saviour's and St Peter's. [184], David Bowie performed in Eastbourne several times. His eldest son, the third Duke, served as Lord Privy Seal, as Lord Steward of the Household and (from 1737 to 1745) as Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland. An accomplished scholar, he became Chancellor of London University at the age of 28, later Chancellor of Cambridge University and founder of the Cavendish Laboratory there. A Bronze Age site of national importance was discovered in Hydneye lake at Shinewater in 1995. In 2021 Netflix series The Crown filmed an episode in the town and surrounding areas.[109]. It's named after the man who turned the town into a holiday resort in the early 20th century. [5] (See British peerage ranks). He served as Lord-Lieutenant of Derbyshire from 1782 to 1811 but is best remembered[8] for his first marriage (1774) to Lady Georgiana Spencer (17571806), the celebrated beauty and society hostess. [133] The Eastbourne Pier Company was registered in April 1865 with a capital of 15,000[134] and on 18 April 1866 work began. The resulting mix of architecture is typically Victorian and remains a key feature of Eastbourne. It was originally founded in 1961 and since 2021 has changed its name into Eastbourne Performing Arts Festival. [53] The fishing hamlet at Holywell was taken over by the local water board in 1896[54] to exploit the springs in the cliffs. He was succeeded by his son, the fourth Earl. Limited numbers of additional buses are run by the Cuckmere Buses, and a regular National Express coach service operates daily from London's Victoria Coach Station. In 1694 he was created Marquess of Hartington and Duke of Devonshire in the Peerage of England. A whole six months of the year have never fallen below 0C (32F), and in July the temperature has never fallen below 8.3C (46.9F). The couple had no children. [148] [66], The 2009 East Sussex County Council election resulted in 29Conservatives, 13Liberal Democrats, 4Labour and 3Independent, of which Eastbourne provided 6Liberal Democrats and 3Conservatives.[67]. Which family owns Chatsworth House? [201], Military figures who had been students at St Cyprian's include: General Sir Lashmer Whistler; Major General Henry Foote VC; the submarine commander Rupert Lonsdale. It supplied electricity, firstly for street lighting then other uses. Other recreation facilities include two swimming pools, three fitness centres and other smaller sports clubs including scuba diving. [20], The Gilbert family's holdings date to the late 17th and early 18th centuries when barrister Nicholas Gilbert married an Eversfield and Gildredge heiress. The latter project (South Cliff Tower) was realised in 1965 despite a storm of protest led by the newly formed Eastbourne and District Preservation Committee, which later became Eastbourne Civic Society, and was renamed the Eastbourne Society in 1999. The Gilberts eventually made the Gildredge Manor House their own. play in the Conference South. [140] By 1896, Gowland's Eastbourne Directory listed 76private schools for boys and girls. [31] The Royal Navy set up an underwater weapons school,[34] and the Royal Air Force operated radar stations at Beachy Head[22] and on the marshes near Pevensey. BBC South East Today and ITV Meridian are the two regional news channels. It is the largest town in Britain with no direct dual-carriageway link to the national motorway network (followed by Southport and Bath). It originated from a 2001 merger between Lewes Tertiary College and Eastbourne College of Arts and Technology (ECAT) to form Sussex Downs College, which then took over Park College (the old Eastbourne Sixth Form college) in 2003. Statistics are not officially published to reduce suicidal mimicry,[129] but unofficial statistics show it to be the third most common suicide spot.[130]. Devonshire married Charlotte Boyle, 6th Baroness Clifford, daughter of the famous architect Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington (on whose death in 1753 the earldom of Burlington became extinct). Dec Cluskey from the 60s band The Bachelors is resident in Eastbourne. "[14], Following the Norman conquest, the Hundred of what is now Eastbourne, was held by Robert, Count of Mortain, William the Conqueror's half brother. The biographer and historian Philip Ziegler was also a pupil, as was the music historian Dyneley Hussey and politician, historian and diarist Alan Clark. Augustus Clifford, illegitimate son by the fifth Duke and his mistress and later second wife Elizabeth Hervey, was a naval commander and was created a baronet in 1838 (see Clifford baronets). [6] He served as Chief Justice of the King's Bench from 1372 to 1381, and was killed in the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. The Duke of Devonshire owned more than 1,000 acres in Eastbourne and led some of the major developments in the town during the past four decades. Our seaside pub is the perfect place to unwind after a visit to the Arndale shopping centre or Eastbourne pier. They were champions in 2000. [4], Eastbourne's population is growing; between 2001 and 2011 it increased from 89,800 to 99,412. A major event in the tourist programme of Eastbourne Borough Council is Eastbourne Airbourne, a large air show, held annually in August. The Strict Baptist Chapel in Grove Road is an interesting building, despite its rather grim street frontage. In John Buchan's novel The Three Hostages (1924), 'the late Duke of Devonshire' is cited as an epitome of Englishness. Eastbourne (/istbrn/ (listen)) is a town and seaside resort in East Sussex, on the south coast of England, 19 miles (31km) east of Brighton and 54 miles (87km) south of London. The car is the most used form of transport in the town, with only 6% of journeys taken by bus; the local council transport plan aims to reduce the amount of car usage. It stages 1812 Firework Concerts, Rock N Roll nights, Big Band concerts, Promenade concerts and tribute bands. A domed 400-seater pavilion was constructed at a cost of 250 at the seaward end in 1888. Until 2021, Langney Wanderers F.C. Duke of Devonshire is a town centre pub that serves food with good offers such as 2 for 9 menu. Four villages or hamlets occupied the site of the modern town: Bourne (or, to distinguish it from others of the same name, East Bourne) is now known as Old Town, and this surrounded the bourne (stream) which rises in the present Motcombe Park; Meads, where the Downs meet the coast; South Bourne (near the town hall); and the fishing settlement known simply as Sea Houses, which was situated to the east of the present pier. [22], Eastbourne's earliest claim as a seaside resort came about following a summer holiday visit by four of King George III's children in 1780 (Princes Edward and Octavius and Princesses Elizabeth and Sophia). [31] Restrictions on visitors forced the closure of most hotels, and private boarding schools moved away. Finally, indicative of the changes that would later befall many of the larger buildings in the town,[142] the school was demolished to make way for a block of flats, which was completed in 1939. Springwater Festival, created in 2021 and hosting a range of events to celebrate all aspects of water along Eastbourne seafront. [75], Unemployment in Eastbourne was below the national average in 2013 figures, at 4.1% compared to 4.4% for England and Wales. [86] An annual raft competition used to take place where competitors, usually local businesses, circumnavigate the pier in a raft made by themselves, while being attacked by a water-cannon. Tue 4 May 2004 21.22 EDT. [citation needed], The earldom of Devonshire was originally granted as a recreation of the title held by the last Baron Mountjoy, which became extinct on his death in 1606. [83], The seafront at Eastbourne consists almost entirely of Victorian hotels. He was a minister in the government of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan (his uncle by marriage), but is best known for opening . [173], Charles Webb, writer of The Graduate, moved to Eastbourne with his wife in 2006. William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Burlington of the second creation, became the 7th Duke of Devonshire in 1858. It was relocated to a new, 8.6million purpose-built facility adjacent to the Congress Theatre, Devonshire Park which opened on 4 April 2009. Local conservationists also failed to prevent the construction of the glass-plated TGWU conference and holiday centre (the building now operating as The View Hotel), but were successful in purchasing Polegate Windmill, thus saving it from demolition and redevelopment. An Anglo-Saxon charter, around 963AD, describes a landing stage and stream at Burne. [133], On 30 July 2014, a fire broke out in the middle building of the pier. [38] Ultimately, 187 civilian people died in the borough through enemy action. Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). [22] It was originally on what was termed the Eastbourne Branch[167] from Polegate. (2003). [80] Productivity, measured by gross value added per employee, was recorded as 31,390 per year. Known under his courtesy title of Marquess of Hartington until 1891, he held political office for a period spanning 40 years, notably as Secretary of State for India and as Secretary of State for War, and three times declined to become Prime Minister. [169] A miniature tramway once ran a mile across "the Crumbles" (then undeveloped) from near Princes Park/Wartling Road towards Langney Point. Lord Edward Cavendish, fourth and youngest son of the seventh Duke, sat as Member of Parliament for several constituencies. [119], Eastbourne Eagles are a speedway club located at Arlington Stadium, just outside the town. These were originally chalk deposits laid down under the sea during the Late Cretaceous, and were later lifted by the same tectonic plate movements that formed the European Alps, during the middle Tertiary period. Their only son, the sixth Duke, served as Lord Chamberlain of the Household from 1827 to 1828 and from 1830 to 1834. duke of devonshire estate office eastbourne . Compton Place in Eastbourne was the great house from which the Sussex estate was managed. The Curzon Cinema was a small, family-run, independent cinema in Langney Road, in the town centre, which closed in January 2020. Duke of Devonshire is a title in the Peerage of England held by members of the Cavendish family. [154], The tall flint tower of StMichael's at Ocklynge is one of Eastbourne's landmarks. [108], Television too has used Eastbourne as a backdrop. William Cavendish, eldest son of the first Earl of Burlington and father of the seventh Duke, represented Aylesbury and Derby in Parliament. The eighth Duke was a noted statesman and the most famous member of the Cavendish family. This compared unfavourably with the South East overall, where GVA was 40,460 per employee per year. He was the son of William Cavendish, eldest son of the aforementioned first Earl of Burlington, youngest son of the fourth Duke. The chalk contains many fossils such as ammonites and nautilus. Eastbourne Redoubt on Royal Parade is one of three examples of a type of fortress built to withstand potential invasion from Napoleon's forces in the early 19th century. [79], In 2008, Eastbourne was judged to have low productivity, in a national assessment by the National Audit Office. Beachy Head and the Seven Sisters were used as backdrops for scenes from the Quidditch World Cup in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. Several bands have formed in Eastbourne, including: Toploader,[180] Easyworld,[181] the Divided,[182] ROAM and Mobiles. The Society is Eastbourne College's legacy club, and its members consist of those OEs and others who plan to leave a bequest to the College in their will. Psst, plant-based lovers: we've improved our vegan range. A new boat named Diamond Jubilee was launched in 2012 by the Earl and Countess of Wessex. He was a strong supporter of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and later served under William III and Mary II as Lord Steward of the Household. The remains were found to be of a 30-year-old woman who grew up in East Sussex, but had genetic heritage from sub-Saharan Africa, giving her black skin and an African skeletal structure. The recently formed[when?] [185], Frederick Soddy, radiochemist and economist, was born in Eastbourne and studied at Eastbourne College. [118] Eastbourne Town F.C. FRMetS", "Theresa May: A self-proclaimed 'bloody difficult woman', The Confessions of Aleister Crowley: An Autohagiography, Engels in Eastbourne - Commemorating the life, work and legacy of Friedrich Engels in Eastbourne, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastbourne&oldid=1132989579, Non-metropolitan districts of East Sussex, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from June 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2019, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from September 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source 2: Royal Dutch Meteorological Institute/KNMI, This page was last edited on 11 January 2023, at 18:23. Eastbourne Vintage Festival, created in 2021 and held in Gildredge Park, one of the towns most beautiful parks. The Duke Of Devonshire is local to Eastbourne Pier, Sovereign Harbour Marina or Beachy Head, so whether you're up for a party, watching live sports, meeting with friends or just taking the time to relax, The Duke Of Devonshire is the perfect place for a chilled drink and a bite to eat. His second son Lord Richard Cavendish represented North Lonsdale in Parliament. In 2014 local metal-detectorist Darrin Simpson found a coin minted during the reign of thelberht II of East Anglia (died 794), in a field near the town. Three quarters of LSOAs in the town (45 LSOAs or 76%) had a worse ranking for deprivation in 2010 than in 2007. During the latter half of the 20th century, there were controversies over the demolition of Pococks, a 15th-century manor house on what is now the Rodmill Housing Estate, and the granting of planning permission for a 19-storey block at the western end of the seafront. Prior to its construction, shipping had been warned by the Belle Tout Lighthouse on the cliff top some 1,640 yards (1,500m) to the west. Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers Activities Related to Real Estate Lessors of Real Estate Printer Friendly View Address: EASTBOURNE, BN21 1EB United Kingdom *Address and contact information is available with Hoovers Subscription Employees (this site): Estimated Year Started: ESG industry average: What is D&B's ESG Ranking? These include the Chatsworth Estate in Derbyshire, Bolton Abbey in Yorkshire, The Compton Estate in Eastbourne, Lismore Castle in Ireland and the Devonshire Hotel & Restaurant Group. Percy Sillitoe, director of MI5, lived in the town in the 1950s. [13] Describing the coin, expert Christopher Webb, said, "This new discovery is an important and unexpected addition to the numismatic history of eighth century England. [76] The percentage of economically active people increased between 2001 and 2011. 3 (Jewish) Troop of the No. The seafront and the iconic cliff at Beachy Head has been used for many scenes in feature films, and the local council set up a film liaison unit to encourage and facilitate the shooting of film sequences in and around the town. George V and Queen Mary in March 1935 is commemorated by a plaque on chalet number 2 at Holywell. The film is based on Amanda Foreman's biography of the scandalous 18th-century English aristocrat Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire (portrayed by Keira Knightley) and her relationship with the Duke (Ralph Fiennes) and his next wife, Lady Elizabeth Foster. The smaller, adjoining, Manor Gardens combines both lawns and shady areas as well as a rose garden. This state-funded college provides a range of GCSE, GCE A Level, BTEC and vocational programmes for students aged 1619 years of age, plus a full range of adult FE programmes. [132] The structure may need to be moved again to safeguard it from cliff erosion. The Devonshire Park Theatre is a fine example of a Victorian theatre with ornate interior decorations, and plays host to touring dramas and comedies and an annual local pantomime. Some of these documents were subsequently deposited with the Sussex Archaeological Society and are listed here; the remainder were later transferred to Chatsworth House, Derbyshire. The facility was dismantled in 1920. According to Scotland Yard's archives, he is thought to have killed up to 163 patients in the Eastbourne area.[40]. Parts of the University of Brighton are based in the Meads area of the town. [36] The town suffered badly during the war, with many Victorian and Edwardian buildings damaged or destroyed by air raids. The area is now a housing estate and the only evidence there was a Norway are a Norway Road and the local church whose sign reads "StAndrew's Church, Norway". Anne. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. His grandson Hugh Cavendish was created a life peer as Baron Cavendish of Furness in 1990. Former local radio station Sovereign FM is now More Radio Eastbourne, broadcasting to Eastbourne from studios in Worthing. The event takes in the town's major landmarks, including the promenade and local South Downs National Park. A 1,000-seater theatre, bar, camera obscura and office suite replaced this in 1899/1901. D.Sc. Lord George Cavendish (died 1794), second son of the third Duke, was a long-standing Member of Parliament and served as Comptroller of the Household from 1761 to 1762. The ducal graves can be found on the highest spot of Edensor's churchyard in the Cavendish family plot. Eastbourne Pier was built between 1866 and 1872 at the junction of Grand and Marine Parades. The maze now grows in its place. In 2013, the owners of the Curzon Cinema declared themselves "shocked" at the threats to their venue from a newly announced eight-screen multiplex, to be built in a renovated Arndale Centre nearby (the centre has been renamed as The Beacon).[100]. Charles Arthur Francis. [90] Several large shops were lit with incandescent lamps powered from generators located at the Bedfordwell waterworks. The main railway station is situated in the town centre and is served by Southern. Dec and his brother Con performed together as The Bachelors right up until the 2020s, Con died on 8 April 2022, aged 86. There are various other establishments scattered around the town such as crazy golf, gokarting and Laser Quest. Eastbourne has an RNLI lifeboat station. Eastbourne's reputation for health, enhanced by bracing air and sea breezes contributed to the establishment of many independent schools in the 19th century and in 1871,[140] the year which saw the arrival of Queenwood Ladies College, the town was just beginning a period of growth and prosperity. Devonshire was succeeded by his eldest son, William Cavendish, who became the fifth Duke of Devonshire. This site, of biological and geological interest, covers the coastline between Eastbourne and Seaford, plus the Seven Sisters country park and the Cuckmere valley. This information will help us make improvements to the website. [37] The situation was especially bad between May 1942 and June 1943 with hitandrun raids from fighterbombers based in northern France. A sequence of sketches that appear in each episode of Bang, Bang, It's Reeves and Mortimer, was shot in the old Jo Pip's / Cunninghams theatre venue on Seaside Road, which has since been developed into flats. Gildredge Park is a large open park located between the town centre and Old Town; it is very popular with families and has a children's playground, cafe, tennis courts, disc golf course (target) and bowls lawns. Devonshire was therefore succeeded by his second and only surviving son, the eleventh Duke. There has also been an upward trend in recent years, in the number of people with higher education qualifications.[76]. [174], The novelist and children's writer Annie Keary died in the town in 1879.[175]. May 24, 2022. [59], Eastbourne Borough Council is responsible for much local governance, with representation provided by 27 councillors from 9 wards,[62] with elections to the council being held every four years. The Grade II listed Royal Hippodrome Theatre used to be council-owned, but is now run by an independent charitable trust. Eastbourne's floral displays have been promoted, including the Carpet Gardens along the coastal road near the pier. Devonshire married the Hon. The first Earl may have chosen "Devonshire" simply because places and lands he was associated with were already attached to existing peerages at the College of Arms. Other parks include: Helen Gardens and the Italian Gardens at the western end of the seafront, Sovereign Park between the main seafront and the marina and Motcombe Gardens in Old Town. This area, now known as Sovereign Harbour, containing a marina, shops and several thousand houses, along with luxury flats, was formerly home to many rare plants. [183], Musician Robin Romei is a resident of Eastbourne, and has written a song named after the town. As of 2014, the maternity unit of the hospital has been permanently transferred to the Conquest Hospital, Hastings after years of campaigning to save the unit. [87], The town is home to the UK's largest book wholesalers, who have a 350,000 sq ft warehouse facility there. Eastbourne Feastival, a family, food, music and culture festival which has been held annually since 2016. Compton Place in Eastbourne belongs to the family (which developed Eastbourne as a seaside resort in the 19th century) but is let. In 1908 Holker Hall, then in Lancashire, now in Cumbria, was left to a junior branch of the family. [152] One of the windows commemorates the exiled Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, Prince Lev Sapieha, who lived in the town,[153] and there is much other artwork in the building. This has the effect of making the Hampden Park level crossing very busy. At present the constituency includes all of the borough as well as the suburb of Willingdon. [16] During the Middle Ages the town was visited by King HenryI and in 1324 by EdwardII. Andrew Robert Buxton Cavendish, 11th Duke of Devonshire, KG, MC, PC, DL (2 January 1920 - 3 May 2004), styled Lord Andrew Cavendish until 1944 and Marquess of Hartington from 1944 to 1950, was a British Conservative and later Social Democratic Party politician. Other local sports clubs include cricket,[123] hockey,[124] rugby,[125] lacrosse[126] and golf. He was succeeded by his eldest son, William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Devonshire, who served as Lord-Lieutenant of Derbyshire and was a patron of the philosopher Thomas Hobbes (15881679). ", Officially removed from the list of doctors authorised to practise medicine (treat patients) by the, Annual Business Inquiry, UK National Audit Office (2008), East Sussex Local Transport Plan 20112026, East Sussex County Council (2011), Indices of Multiple Deprivation (East Sussex in Figures), UK Department for Communities & Local Government, 2010. Their third and youngest son Lord George Cavendish was recreated Earl of Burlington in 1831. [5] In the 2021 census, the population of Eastbourne was 101,700.[6]. There is an annual extreme sports festival held at the eastern end of the seafront. . [136], On 19 August 2014, a worker from Cumbria died after falling through the decking of the damaged pier.[137]. Eastbourne has a local weekly tabloid newspaper, which is published every Friday, called The Eastbourne Herald (know locally as The Herald). The principles for selection are broadly those already established by English Heritage for such plaques in London. [131] In 1956, it was rebuilt as a house and remains a dwelling to this day. The kiosk in the music gardens was originally one of the toll kiosks at the entrance to the pier.[15]. [2] History [ edit] The heir apparent is the present holder's only son, William "Bill Burlington" Cavendish, Earl of Burlington (born 1969), married to Laura Montagu (ne Roundell). [39], In the summer of 1956, the town came to national and worldwide attention,[40] when John Bodkin Adams, a general practitioner serving the town's wealthier patients, was arrested for the murder of an elderly widow. An exhibition about the history of the camp was held in Eastbourne for several months in 2015.[30]. 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